Can you explain the principles of viral vector production and purification for gene therapy applications?

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Sample interview questions: Can you explain the principles of viral vector production and purification for gene therapy applications?

Sample answer:

  • Viral vector production:

    • Select an appropriate viral vector system, commonly adeno-associated viruses (AAVs), lentiviruses, or retroviruses.
    • Generate recombinant viral vectors using genetic engineering techniques to incorporate the gene of interest.
    • Transfect or infect producer cells with the recombinant viral vector DNA or RNA to initiate viral replication and packaging.
    • Harvest viral particles from the producer cell culture medium or lysates.
  • Viral vector purification:

    • Clarify the viral suspension by centrifugation or filtration to remove cell debris and large particles.
    • Concentrate the viral particles using ultracentrifugation, precipitation, or tangential flow filtration.
    • Perform size-exclusion chromatography or iodixanol gradient ultracentrifugation to separate viral particles based on size and density.
    • Further purification steps may include anion-exchange or affinity chromatography to remove impurities and… Read full answer

      Source: https://hireabo.com/job/2_3_34/Tissue%20Culture%20Specialist

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