Describe your approach to managing patients with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).

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Sample interview questions: Describe your approach to managing patients with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).

Sample answer:

Approach to Managing Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)

  • Prevention:

    • Careful patient selection (avoiding women with PCOS or known OHSS risk)
    • Gonadotropin dosing optimization (using individualized protocols and monitoring)
    • Triggering ovulation with hCG when follicles reach maturity
    • Progesterone supplementation to luteinize follicles and reduce estrogen levels
  • Early Detection and Intervention:

    • Monitoring patients closely for weight gain, abdominal pain, and oliguria
    • Ultrasonography to assess ovarian size and fluid collection
    • Laboratory tests (electrolytes, hematocrit, liver enzymes) to identify any electrolyte imbalances or liver dysfunction
  • Management:

Mild OHSS:

* Observation and conservative management
* Restrict fluid intake to 1-1.5 liters per day
* Avoid strenuous exercise and heavy lifting
* Monitor electrolytes and liver function

Moderate OHSS:

* Hospitalizat...  Read full answer 

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