Sample interview questions: Can you explain your knowledge of diabetes management and care?
Sample answer:
Knowledge of Diabetes Management and Care:
1. Pathophysiology of Diabetes:
– Understand the difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
– Recognize the role of insulin in glucose metabolism and the consequences of its deficiency or resistance.
– Be familiar with the complications associated with diabetes, including retinopathy, neuropathy, nephropathy, and cardiovascular risks.
2. Assessment and Monitoring:
– Conduct comprehensive patient assessments, including history taking, physical examination, and laboratory tests.
– Regularly monitor blood glucose levels, HbA1c, and other relevant parameters to evaluate glycemic control.
– Assess for signs and symptoms of complications and promptly address any changes in the patient’s condition.
3. Medication Management:
– Understand the various classes of antidiabetic medications, their mechanisms of action, and side effects.
– Collaborate with physicians to develop individualized medication regimens for patients with diabetes.
– Educate patients about their medications, including dosage, timing, potential interactions, and proper storage.
4. Nutritional Management:
– Provide dietary counseling to promote a healthy, balanced diet that supports blood glucose control.
– Emphasize the importance of meal planning, portion control, and choosing nutrient-rich foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
– Encourage patients to limit their intake of added sugars, saturated and trans fats, and processed foods.
5. Physical Activity:
– Promote regular … Read full answer
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