Sample interview questions: Explain your knowledge of medication therapy for patients with musculoskeletal conditions.
Sample answer:
Medication Therapy for Musculoskeletal Conditions
- Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs):
- Ibuprofen, naproxen, celecoxib
- Reduce inflammation and pain
- Opioids:
- Codeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone
- Provide pain relief, but with high abuse potential and potential side effects such as constipation, nausea, and respiratory depression
- Corticosteroids:
- Prednisone, methylprednisolone
- Reduce inflammation and pain, but can have long-term side effects at high doses
- Muscle Relaxants:
- Cyclobenzaprine, metaxalone
- Relax muscle spasms
- Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs):
- Methotrexate, leflunomide
- Suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation in chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis
- Biologic Agents:
- TNF inhibitors (e.g., adalimumab), interleukin inhibitors (e.g., tocilizumab)
- Target specific immune pathways to reduce inflammation and improve symptoms in severe cases
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