How do you handle patients who require emergency pain management in non-operating room settings?

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Sample interview questions: How do you handle patients who require emergency pain management in non-operating room settings?

Sample answer:

Assessment and Diagnosis:

  • Conduct a thorough pain assessment to determine the source, severity, and duration of pain.
  • Review the patient’s medical history and current medications to identify any potential contraindications or interactions.
  • Monitor vital signs and perform a physical examination to assess overall patient status and rule out any underlying medical conditions.

Intervention:

  • Administer non-opioid analgesics, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, for mild to moderate pain.
  • Provide local anesthetic blocks for localized pain, such as nerve blocks for extremity or abdominal pain.
  • Consider using patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pumps for moderate to severe pain, allowing patients to self-administer pain medication within prescribed limits.
  • For severe pain, utilize multimodal analgesia, combining different modalities (e.g., opioids, non-opioids, regional anesthesia) to achieve optimal pain control while minimizing side effects.

Monitoring and Reassessment:

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