Sample interview questions: How do you handle patients who require anesthesia for interventional gastroenterology procedures?
Sample answer:
Assessment
- Preoperatively assess the patient’s medical history, current medications, and allergies.
- Review relevant medical records, including lab results and imaging studies.
- Perform a thorough physical examination, paying attention to the airway, cardiovascular, and respiratory systems.
Anesthetic Planning
- Determine the appropriate anesthesia technique based on the patient’s overall health, the procedure’s requirements, and the anesthesiologist’s experience.
- Options include general anesthesia, monitored anesthesia care (MAC), or conscious sedation.
Anesthetic Management
General Anesthesia
- Establish and maintain a secure airway with an endotracheal tube or laryngeal mask airway.
- Administer general anesthetic agents to induce and maintain unconsciousness.
- Monitor vital signs, oxygenation, and ventilation throughout the procedure.
MAC or Conscious Sedation
- Administer sedatives and analgesics to provide a state of relaxation and pain relief while maintaining spontaneous ventilation.
- Use a combination of propofol, fentanyl, and/or midazolam.
- Monitor airway patency, respiratory rate, and oxygenation closely.
Intraoperative Monitoring
- Track the patient’s vital signs, including pulse… Read full answer
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