Sample interview questions: Can you explain your knowledge of pediatric respiratory disorders and management?
Sample answer:
-
Respiratory System Anatomy and Physiology:
-
Describe the unique anatomical and physiological features of the pediatric respiratory system, including smaller airways, increased respiratory rate, and higher oxygen consumption compared to adults.
-
Understand the differences in respiratory mechanics and oxygen transport in children of different ages.
-
Common Pediatric Respiratory Disorders:
-
Recognize the signs and symptoms of common respiratory disorders in children, such as asthma, bronchiolitis, pneumonia, croup, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
- Differentiate between upper and lower respiratory tract infections and their respective etiologies.
-
Describe the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of each disorder, including risk factors, common triggers, and potential complications.
-
Assessment and Diagnosis:
-
Perform comprehensive respiratory assessments in children, including detailed history taking, physical examination, and interpretation of diagnostic tests such as chest X-rays, blood gas analysis, and pulmonary function tests.
- Utilize age-appropriate techniques for assessing respiratory status, such as pulse oximetry, capnography, and respiratory rate monitoring.
-
Collaborate with other healthcare professionals to obtain accurate diagnoses and promptly initiate appropriate treatment.
-
Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological Management:
-
Develop individualized treatment plans for children with respiratory disorders, taking into account their age, weight, and underlying conditions.
- Administer medications, including bronchodilators, corticosteroids, antibiotics, and oxygen therapy, as prescribed by the physician.
- Implement non-pharmacological interventions such as postural drainage, percussion, and incentive spirometry to promote airway cle… Read full answer
Source: https://hireabo.com/job/2_0_8/Pediatric%20Nurse