Sample interview questions: How do you handle pediatric patients who require long-term enteral or parenteral nutrition?
Sample answer:
Management of Pediatric Patients Requiring Long-Term Enteral or Parenteral Nutrition
Assessment
- Conduct a comprehensive medical history, physical examination, and nutritional assessment to determine the underlying cause, nutritional needs, and appropriate method of nutritional support.
- Monitor weight, growth, and developmental milestones regularly to assess nutritional status and adjust the plan accordingly.
Goal Setting
- Establish realistic goals for weight gain, growth, and nutritional intake in consultation with the healthcare team.
- Prioritize the patient’s overall well-being and quality of life.
Method Selection
- Enteral Nutrition: Tube feedings through a nasogastric, gastrostomy, or jejunostomy tube. Consider for patients with a functioning gastrointestinal tract.
- Parenteral Nutrition: Administration of nutrients directly into the bloodstream via a central venous catheter. Consider for patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction or malabsorption.
Nutritional Plan
- Develop a personalized nutritional plan that meets the patient’s calorie, protein, and micronutrient requirements.
- Administer enteral or parenteral feedings according to the prescribed schedule.
- Monitor blood glucose levels, electrolyte balance, and fluid intake closely to prevent complications.
Nursing Interventions
- Skin and Wound Care: Prevent and treat skin breakdown around the tube insertion site and central li… Read full answer
Source: https://hireabo.com/job/2_0_8/Pediatric%20Nurse