Sample interview questions: How do you ensure proper oral care for geriatric patients with oral infections?
Sample answer:
- Comprehensive Oral Assessment:
- Conduct a thorough oral assessment to identify signs of infection, such as lesions, swelling, redness, or discharge.
- Examine the oral mucosa, gums, teeth, and tongue for any abnormalities.
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Evaluate the patient’s ability to maintain oral hygiene, including brushing and flossing.
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Gentle Oral Hygiene:
- Provide gentle oral care using a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
- Assist the patient with brushing and flossing if they are unable to do it independently.
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Use a moistened gauze or sponge to clean the mouth if the patient has difficulty brushing.
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Infection Control:
- Wear gloves and follow infection control protocols when providing oral care.
- Rinse the patient’s mouth with an antiseptic mouthwash or saline solution to reduce bacteria.
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Apply antimicrobial agents or topical antibiotics as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
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Dietary Modifications:
- Encourage the patient to consume a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
- Avoid sugary foods and drinks, as they can contribute to oral infections.
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Provide soft or pureed foods if the patient has difficulty chewing due to oral pain or discomfort.
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