Sample interview questions: How do you assess and manage potential complications related to patients with implanted artificial lungs?
Sample answer:
Assessment:
- Respiratory status: Monitor respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, and arterial blood gas levels to assess for signs of respiratory distress or hypoxia.
- Vital signs: Monitor blood pressure, heart rate, and temperature for signs of hemodynamic instability, infection, or other systemic complications.
- Neurological status: Assess for changes in mental status, speech, or motor function, which may indicate neurologic complications.
- Skin and wound care: Inspect the incision site for signs of infection, bleeding, or other complications.
- Laboratory studies: Obtain regular blood tests to monitor for electrolyte imbalances, anemia, and other potential complications.
Management:
- Respiratory support: Provide supplemental oxygen as needed to maintain adequate oxygen saturation levels. Mechanical ventilation may be necessary if the patient develops respiratory failure.
- Hemodynamic support: Administer fluids and vasopressors as needed to maintain hemodynamic stability. Inotropic agents may be necessary to support cardiac output.
- Neurologic support: Monitor for and treat any neurologic complications, such as seizures or stroke.
Source: https://hireabo.com/job/2_0_15/Cardiac%20Nurse