Sample interview questions: How do you assess and address the functional needs of patients with mobility impairments in an acute care setting?
Sample answer:
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Comprehensive Assessment:
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Conduct a thorough physical examination, including range of motion, strength, sensation, and balance testing.
- Employ functional outcome measures specific to the patient’s condition, such as the FIM (Functional Independence Measure) or Berg Balance Scale, to assess their functional abilities.
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Evaluate the patient’s environment, including their home and workplace, to identify potential barriers and facilitators to mobility.
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Goal Setting:
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Collaborate with the patient, their family, and other members of the healthcare team to establish realistic, measurable, and patient-centered goals.
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Goals should address the patient’s functional limitations and promote their independence in activities of daily living (ADLs).
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Intervention:
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Develop a comprehensive intervention plan that includes therapeutic exercises, modalities, assistive devices, and environmental modifications.
- Focus on improving the patient’s strength, range of motion, balance, coordination, and endurance.
- Train the patient in the use of assistive devices, such as wheelchairs, walkers, or crutches, to enhance their mobility.
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Provide education on body mechanics, energy conservation techniques, and fall prevention strategies.
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Patient and Family Education:
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Educate the patient and their family about the patient’s condition, prognosis, and the im… Read full answer
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