Sample interview questions: Describe your experience with patients who have experienced acute gastrointestinal hemorrhage.
Sample answer:
Experience with Patients Experiencing Acute Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
As an Emergency Room (ER) Nurse, I have extensive experience managing patients with acute gastrointestinal hemorrhage. These events can range from mild hematemesis or melena to severe, life-threatening bleeding.
Assessment and Triage:
Upon presentation, I conduct a thorough history and physical examination, assessing the:
* Onset, duration, and severity of bleeding
* Associated symptoms (e.g., abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, dizziness)
* Risk factors (e.g., underlying medical conditions, medications)
Resuscitation and Hemostasis:
Immediate interventions prioritize resuscitation to maintain vital signs. Intravenous fluids, blood transfusions, and oxygen may be administered. Hemostasis is achieved through various methods:
* Endoscopic therapy (e.g., cauterization, band ligation)
* Intravenous medications (e.g., proton pump inhibitors, octreotide)
* Surgical intervention (in rare cases)
Patient Monitoring and Management:
Throughout the episode of care, I continuously monitor vital signs, bleeding volume, and hemoglobin levels. Regular assessments of electrolyte balance, renal function, and liver enzymes are crucial for early detection of complications. I also provide emotional support and education on the underl… Read full answer
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