Sample interview questions: Describe your experience with patients who have experienced acute diabetic ketoacidosis.
Sample answer:
In my role as an Emergency Room (ER) Nurse, I have had extensive experience caring for patients who have experienced acute diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). DKA is a serious complication of diabetes that occurs when there is a shortage of insulin in the body, leading to the breakdown of fat for energy and the production of ketones. This condition can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention.
When a patient with DKA arrives in the emergency room, my first priority is to assess their condition and stabilize them. This involves closely monitoring their vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation. I also assess their level of consciousness, as DKA can lead to altered mental status.
To effectively manage DKA, I collaborate with the healthcare team to initiate treatment promptly. This typically involves administering intravenous fluids to restore hydration and correct electrolyte imbalances. Additionally, I work closely with the attending physician to administer insulin therapy, which helps to lower blood glucose levels and halt ketone production.
During the management of DKA, I closely monitor the patient’s blood glucose levels, electrolyte levels, and acid-base balance. Regular blood tests are performed to assess progress and guide the adjustment of treatment as needed. I also ensure that the patient receives appropriate pain management and comfort measures… Read full answer
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