Can you explain your knowledge of different types of surgical instruments and their uses?

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Sample interview questions: Can you explain your knowledge of different types of surgical instruments and their uses?

Sample answer:

Types of Surgical Instruments and Their Uses

Surgical instruments are specialized tools used by surgeons to perform operations. They can be broadly classified into the following categories based on their function:

Hemostatic Instruments

  • Hemostats (Clamps): Control bleeding by clamping blood vessels. Types include mosquito, Kelly, and Kocher clamps.
  • Artery Forceps: Grasp and hold arteries or arterioles for dissection or ligation.
  • Retractors: Hold tissues and organs apart to provide exposure and access to the surgical site.

Cutting and Dissecting Instruments

  • Scalpels: Sharp-pointed or blade-shaped instruments used for incisions and skin incisions.
  • Scissors: Straight or curved blades used for cutting various tissues.
  • Dissecting Forceps: Pointed forceps with fine tips used for delicate tissue separation.

Clamping and Ligating Instruments

  • Needle Holders: Hold surgical needles to suture tissues.
  • Sutures and Needles: Thread-like materials and needles used for closing wounds and securing tissues.
  • Tying Forceps: Hold and tie sutures.

Probing and Exploring Instruments

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