Sample interview questions: Can you discuss your knowledge and experience in managing and preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP)?
Sample answer:
Knowledge and Experience in Managing and Preventing Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP)
As a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) with experience in critical care, I have a comprehensive understanding of VAP management and prevention strategies.
VAP Prevention
- Hand Hygiene: Strictly adhere to hand hygiene protocols, including meticulous handwashing and the use of alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
- Endotracheal Tube Care: Ensure proper endotracheal tube positioning and secretion removal to prevent aspiration.
- Subglottic Suctioning: Perform subglottic suctioning as prescribed to eliminate oral and oropharyngeal secretions, reducing the risk of aspiration.
- Oral Care: Maintain oral hygiene by providing regular mouthwashes and suctioning oral secretions.
- Head of Bed Elevation: Elevate the head of the bed to promote optimal lung expansion and reduce the risk of aspiration.
VAP Management
- Early Detection: Recognize early signs and symptoms of VAP, including changes in sputum production, respiratory distress, and fever.
- Respiratory Assessment: Perform thorough respiratory assessments, including auscultation of breath sounds and monitoring pulse oximetry.
- Collaboration with Respiratory Therapists: Read full answer
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