Sample interview questions: Can you explain your knowledge of different types of urinary diversions and their management?
Sample answer:
Continent Urinary Diversions:
- Ileal Conduit (Urostomy): A segment of the ileum is isolated and used to create a urinary reservoir. Urine is diverted through the stoma onto a collection device.
- Neobladder: A reservoir is created using a portion of the intestine, with ureters connected to the neobladder. Patients are able to void through the urethra.
Incontinent Urinary Diversions:
- Ureterocutaneostomy: Ureters are brought directly to the skin surface, creating stomas from which urine drains.
- Uretersigmoidostomy: Ureters are anastomosed to the sigmoid colon, allowing urine to flow into the rectum and be eliminated with stool.
Management of Urinary Diversions:
Stoma Care:
* Keep the stoma area clean and dry.
* Use appropriate pouching systems to collect urine.
* Monitor for infections or complications.
Electrolyte Balance:
* Monitor sodium, potassium, and chloride levels.
* Administer electrolytes as needed to prevent imbalances.
Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs):
* Monitor for s… Read full answer
Source: https://hireabo.com/job/2_0_25/Medical-Surgical%20Nurse