Can you explain your understanding of the importance of early mobility and rehabilitation in critically ill patients in the ICU?

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Sample interview questions: Can you explain your understanding of the importance of early mobility and rehabilitation in critically ill patients in the ICU?

Sample answer:

  • Preserving Muscle Mass: Prolonged immobilization in the ICU can lead to rapid muscle atrophy, resulting in weakness and functional decline. Early mobility helps maintain muscle mass and strength, facilitating faster recovery and reducing the risk of long-term disability.

  • Preventing Pressure Injuries: Critically ill patients are at high risk of developing pressure injuries due to prolonged immobility and impaired tissue perfusion. Early mobilization reduces pressure on vulnerable areas, promotes tissue healing, and minimizes the risk of pressure ulcer formation.

  • Improving Respiratory Function: Early mobility encourages deep breathing and coughing, which helps clear secretions from the airways, preventing atelectasis and pneumonia. It also improves oxygenation and ventilation, reducing the risk of respiratory complications.

  • Promoting Cardiovascular Health: Early mobilization enhances blood flow and circulation, reducing the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). It also helps maintain blood pressure stability and reduces the risk of cardiovascular complications.

  • Enhancing Neurocognitive Function: Early mobility and rehabilitation can improve cogni… Read full answer

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