How do you approach and manage patients’ end-of-life care needs when they have a history of substance use disorders or addictive behaviors?

Sample interview questions: How do you approach and manage patients’ end-of-life care needs when they have a history of substance use disorders or addictive behaviors?

Sample answer:

Approaching End-of-Life Care for Patients with Substance Use Disorders

1. Build Trust and Establish Boundaries:

2. Engage with patients empathetically and non-judgmentally, acknowledging their past experiences without stigmatizing them.

3. Set clear boundaries regarding substance use during this vulnerable time, emphasizing the importance of respecting the limitations of hospice care.

4. Tailor Treatment Plan:

5. Collaborate with the interdisciplinary team to develop an individualized plan that addresses the patient’s specific needs.

6. Consider pharmacological interventions for pain and symptom management, while closely monitoring for potential complications.

7. Support Emotional Needs:

8. Provide emotional support and counseling to help patients cope with the challenges of end-of-life and the potential for relapse triggers.

9. Encourage them to connect with support groups or other resources for additional coping mechanisms.

10. Provide Non-Pharmacological Interventions:

11. Utilize holistic therapies such as massage, meditation, and music therapy to promote relaxation, reduce anxiety, and enhance quality of life.

12. Encourage physical activity and healthy nutrition to maintain well-being and minimize withdrawal symptoms.

13. Collaborate with Addiction Specialists:

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Source: https://hireabo.com/job/2_0_21/Hospice%20Nurse