Sample interview questions: How do you approach and manage patients requiring common cardiac monitoring procedures, such as Holter monitoring or stress testing?
Sample answer:
Holter Monitoring
- Indication: Suspected arrhythmia, syncope, or chest pain of uncertain etiology.
- Procedure:
- Attach 5-7 electrodes to the patient’s chest and back.
- Connect electrodes to a portable device that records heart activity continuously for 24-48 hours.
- Instruct patient on device use and activity precautions (e.g., avoid showering, strenuous activity).
- Management:
- Review Holter data for presence of arrhythmias, ischemic changes, or other abnormalities.
- Correlate symptoms with Holter findings.
- Use data to guide further evaluation or treatment.
Stress Testing
- Indication: Suspected coronary artery disease, assessment of exercise tolerance, or evaluation of known heart disease.
- Procedure:
- Obtain baseline EKG and vital signs.
- Have patient walk on a treadmill or bicycle while gradually increasing workload.
- Monitor EKG, blood pressure, and symptoms.
- Stop test if pre-determin… Read full answer
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