Sample interview questions: How do you approach and manage patients with common ENT emergencies?
Sample answer:
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Obtain a thorough patient history and perform a comprehensive physical examination: Ask about the onset, duration, severity, and associated symptoms. Note any history of allergies, recent travel, or exposure to environmental irritants. Inspect the ears, nose, and throat for signs of inflammation, infection, or trauma. Utilize appropriate diagnostic tools such as an otoscope and nasal speculum as needed.
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Provide immediate treatment for life-threatening conditions: Manage airway emergencies such as epiglottitis or severe croup with prompt intubation or tracheostomy. Address bacterial meningitis or septic shock with appropriate antibiotics and supportive care.
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Prescribe appropriate medications: Select antibiotics for bacterial infections, analgesics for pain, and decongestants for nasal congestion. Consider topical or systemic steroids for inflammatory conditions. Administer antiviral medications for viral infections such as herpes zoster oticus.
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Recommend conservative measures: Advise patients to r… Read full answer
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