Sample interview questions: How do you approach end-of-life care discussions with patients who have a history of mental illness in critical care?
Sample answer:
Approaching End-of-Life Care Discussions with Patients with a History of Mental Illness in Critical Care
- Establish a Therapeutic Relationship: Build trust and rapport by acknowledging the patient’s mental health history and providing a safe, non-judgmental space.
- Assess Patient’s Understanding and Capacity: Evaluate the patient’s cognitive abilities and their understanding of their condition and treatment options. Ensure that they have the mental capacity to participate in decision-making.
- Involve the Mental Health Team: Collaborate with psychiatrists, psychologists, and social workers to obtain insights into the patient’s mental health history, current state, and potential impact on end-of-life decisions.
- Use Trauma-Informed Care Principles: Approach discussions with sensitivity and respect, avoiding language or actions that may trigger distress. Focus on empowerment and patient-centered care.
- Tailor the Discussion to the Patient’s Needs: Understand the patient’s unique experiences and perspectives, and tailor the discussion to their individual beliefs, values, and goals.
- Provide Comprehensive Information: Explain the patient’s medical condition, prognosis, and treatment options in clear and accessible language. Allow ample time for questio… Read full answer
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