Sample interview questions: How do you approach end-of-life discussions and advance care planning in a critical care setting?
Sample answer:
Approaching End-of-Life Discussions and Advance Care Planning in a Critical Care Setting
As a critical care nurse, I approach end-of-life discussions and advance care planning with sensitivity, compassion, and a deep respect for patient autonomy.
Initiating Conversations:
- Assess patient’s readiness: Determine if the patient is receptive to having these discussions by carefully observing their verbal and non-verbal cues.
- Create a safe and private environment: Ensure that the discussion can take place without interruptions or distractions, allowing patients and families to express their thoughts and feelings openly.
- Begin by acknowledging the patient’s condition: Explain the current medical situation and prognosis in a clear and compassionate manner, using language that is understandable to the patient and their loved ones.
Facilitating Discussions:
- Encourage patient participation: Invite the patient to share their values, beliefs, and preferences regarding end-of-life care. Listen attentively and ask open-ended questions to fully understand their wishes.
- Involve family members: Include family members in the discussions, as they often provide valuable insights into the patient’s values and wishes. Facilitate communication between the patient, family, and healthcare team.
- Explore end-of-life options: Discuss various end-of-life options, including comfort care, palliative care, hospice, and life-sustaining treatments. Explain the potential benefi… Read full answer
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