How do you approach patients with acute or chronic mental health crises?

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Sample interview questions: How do you approach patients with acute or chronic mental health crises?

Sample answer:

Approach to Patients with Acute or Chronic Mental Health Crises

Initial Assessment:

  • Safety assessment: Evaluate for imminent danger to self or others, including suicidal or homicidal thoughts.
  • Physical examination: Exclude organic causes or medical conditions contributing to the crisis.
  • Psychiatric evaluation: Gather detailed history, including symptoms, onset, duration, and previous episodes. Evaluate for substance abuse, trauma, or other psychosocial factors.

Acute Crisis Management:

  • Establish rapport and provide empathy.
  • Assess risk of harm and implement safety measures (e.g., seclusion, restraint).
  • Initiate crisis intervention therapy to stabilize the patient (e.g., calming techniques, safety plan).
  • Determine need for immediate psychiatric hospitalization or referral to emergency mental health services.

Chronic Crisis Management:

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