Sample interview questions: How do you approach the issue of genetic testing for individuals with suspected ophthalmic disorders?
Sample answer:
Approaching Genetic Testing for Suspected Ophthalmic Disorders
1. Patient Evaluation and History:
- Conduct a thorough medical and family history to identify any known genetic syndromes or ocular conditions.
- Assess the type, severity, and progression of the ophthalmic symptoms.
2. Physical Examination:
- Perform a comprehensive ophthalmic examination to evaluate visual acuity, pupillary function, fundus appearance, and ocular structures.
3. Differential Diagnosis:
- Establish a differential diagnosis based on clinical findings, history, and suspected genetic disorders.
4. Genetic Counseling:
- Provide genetic counseling to discuss the potential benefits and limitations of genetic testing.
- Obtain informed consent after explaining the implications, risks, and potential outcomes.
5. Test Selection:
- Select appropriate genetic tests based on the differential diagnosis and the suspected underlying genetic basis.
- Consider gene panels, exome sequencing, or whole-g… Read full answer
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