Sample interview questions: How do you approach the treatment of patients with primary pulmonary hypertension or other pulmonary vascular diseases?
Sample answer:
Approach to Treatment for Patients with Primary Pulmonary Hypertension or Other Pulmonary Vascular Diseases
Assessment:
- Comprehensive evaluation of respiratory, cardiac, and musculoskeletal systems
- Determination of disease severity, functional capacity, and exercise tolerance
- Assessment of comorbidities and nutritional status
Goals of Therapy:
- Improve exercise capacity and reduce dyspnea
- Optimize lung function and gas exchange
- Enhance cardiovascular health
- Promote physical activity and daily function
- Improve quality of life
Exercise Prescription:
- Gradual, individualized exercise programs that combine:
- Endurance training (e.g., walking, cycling, swimming)
- Strength training (e.g., resistance bands, weights)
- Flexibility exercises (e.g., yoga, stretching)
- Close monitoring of vital signs, oxygen saturation, and symptoms
Respiratory Management:
- Education on proper breathing techniques and breathing exercises
- Use of oxygen therapy as indicated
- Pulmonary rehabilitation to improve lung function, reduce airway resistance, and increase exercise tolerance
Cardiovascular Management:
- Monitoring of heart rate, bl… Read full answer
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