How do you ensure effective communication with pediatric patients who have cognitive impairments?

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Sample interview questions: How do you ensure effective communication with pediatric patients who have cognitive impairments?

Sample answer:

Assistive Communication Techniques:

  • Picture boards: Display simple images representing common objects, actions, and emotions to facilitate communication.
  • Communication books or devices: Provide patients with pre-programmed phrases or symbols to select and convey their needs.
  • Sign language: Teach basic signs for essential concepts, such as “more,” “hurt,” and “thirsty.”

Nonverbal Cues:

  • Pay attention to body language, facial expressions, and gaze to understand the child’s needs and comfort level.
  • Use gentle gestures, avoid sudden movements, and maintain eye contact to indicate respect and engagement.

Therapeutic Play:

  • Engage the child in play-based activities that encourage verbalization and social interaction.
  • Observe the child’s play patterns for clues about their cognitive abilities and communication preferences.

Patience and Repetition:

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