Sample interview questions: How do you ensure proper hydration for geriatric patients with dysphagia?
Sample answer:
- Encourage Frequent Fluid Intake:
- Offer small sips of fluids regularly throughout the day.
- Use a variety of fluids, including water, juice, milk, and thickened beverages.
-
Avoid caffeine and alcohol as they can worsen dehydration.
-
Use Thickened Fluids:
- For patients with severe dysphagia, use thickened fluids that are easy to swallow.
- The consistency of the fluids should be appropriate for the patient’s individual needs.
-
Thickening agents like xanthan gum, guar gum, or cornstarch can be used.
-
Modify Fluid Consistency:
- Use thickened fluids for drinking and thin fluids for medications.
-
Puree or crush medications that cannot be taken in liquid form.
-
Minimize Aspiration Risk:
- Position the patient upright during meals and snacks.
- Use a cup with a spout or straw to control the flow of fluids.
-
Avoid distractions during meals to prevent choking.
-
Monitor Fluid Intake and Output:
- Keep a record of the patient’s fluid intake and output.
-
Report any significant changes in the… Read full answer
Source: https://hireabo.com/job/2_0_13/Geriatric%20Nurse