Sample interview questions: How do you handle patients who require intraoperative blood salvage techniques?
Sample answer:
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Assessment
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Evaluate the patient’s preoperative hemoglobin level, coagulation studies, and vital signs.
- Assess the surgical procedure and estimated blood loss.
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Consider the patient’s medical history and any potential risk factors for bleeding.
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Preparation
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Obtain informed consent from the patient.
- Assemble the necessary equipment, including a blood salvage machine, tubing, and sterile drapes.
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Prepare the operative field and drape appropriately.
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Intraoperatively
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Suctioning and Irrigation: Collect any blood from the surgical field using a suction device and irrigation fluid. Ensure that the tubing is clean and free of air bubbles.
- Isolation and Filtration: Direct the suctioned blood into the blood salvage machine, which separates and washes the red blood cells.
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Reinfusion: After processing, infuse the salvaged blood back into the patient through a filter and tubing system.
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Monitoring
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Vital Signs: Continuously monitor the patient’s vital signs, including hemoglobin level, blood pressure, and temperature.
- Bleeding: Observe the surgical field for any signs of active… Read full answer
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