Sample interview questions: How do you handle situations where the newborn requires specialized care due to neonatal seizures or convulsions?
Sample answer:
- Assess the newborn’s condition:
- Observe the seizure activity, including the type, duration, and frequency.
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Monitor vital signs, including heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation.
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Stabilize the airway and provide respiratory support as needed:
- If the newborn is not breathing, initiate bag-mask ventilation.
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Administer oxygen if the newborn’s oxygen saturation is low.
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Administer anticonvulsant medication:
- Phenobarbital or levetiracetam are commonly used anticonvulsants for neonatal seizures.
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Administer the medication intravenously or rectally as prescribed.
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Monitor the newborn’s response to treatment:
- Assess the seizure activity for improvement or resolution.
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Monitor the newborn’s vital signs, including heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation.
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