How do you manage pediatric patients who require specialized pediatric cardiac care?

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Sample interview questions: How do you manage pediatric patients who require specialized pediatric cardiac care?

Sample answer:

Specialized Pediatric Cardiac Care Management

Assessment

  • Conduct thorough history and physical examination to identify cardiac anomalies, risk factors, and current status.
  • Utilize advanced diagnostic tests such as echocardiography, cardiac catheterization, and electrocardiography to confirm diagnosis and assess hemodynamics.

Monitoring

  • Establish continuous heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation monitoring.
  • Monitor for signs and symptoms of impending heart failure, such as tachypnea, hepatomegaly, and edema.
  • Perform regular auscultation for heart murmurs, gallops, or other abnormal sounds.

Medication Management

  • Administer medications as prescribed by the cardiologist, including antiarrhythmics, diuretics, and anticoagulants.
  • Monitor for side effects and adjust dosage or frequency as necessary.

Therapeutic Interventions

  • Provide suctioning, oxygen therapy, and mechanical ventilation as needed.
  • Administer fluids and electrolytes to maintain hemodynamic stability.
  • Implement cardiac rehabilitation protocols to enhance physical function and prevent complications.

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