What steps do you take to prevent surgical site infections?

Sample interview questions: What steps do you take to prevent surgical site infections?

Sample answer:

Steps to Prevent Surgical Site Infections (SSIs):

• Preoperative Screening and Optimization:

  • Assess patients for risk factors and perform necessary tests (e.g., blood cultures, antibiotic sensitivity testing).
  • Optimize nutritional status, glucose control, and smoking cessation to improve wound healing.

• Surgical Site Preparation:

  • Shave the surgical site only if necessary to minimize skin trauma.
  • Cleanse the skin with an antiseptic solution in a standardized manner.
  • Use sterile drapes and gowns to maintain aseptic conditions.

• Antibiotic Prophylaxis:

  • Administer appropriate antibiotics within the recommended timeframe prior to surgery.
  • Select antibiotics based on the type of surgery and potential pathogens.

• Intraoperative Asepsis:

  • Maintain a sterile environment in the OR by using sterile instruments, gowns, gloves, and drapes.
  • Minimize s… Read full answer

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