Sample interview questions: How do you approach and manage patients requiring common thoracic surgery procedures, such as lung resections or mediastinal tumor removals?
Sample answer:
Approach and Management of Patients Requiring Common Thoracic Surgery Procedures
Preoperative Assessment and Preparation
- Comprehensive medical history, including smoking and respiratory conditions
- Physical examination, focusing on pulmonary and cardiovascular systems
- Spirometry and pulmonary function tests to evaluate lung function
- Imaging studies (chest X-ray, CT scan) to localize tumors or determine the extent of lung disease
- Smoking cessation counseling and support
- Nutritional assessment and optimization
- Patient education on the procedure and expected outcomes
Intraoperative Management
- Collaboration with the surgical team during the procedure
- Monitoring vital signs, respiratory status, and fluid balance
- Administration of anesthesia, pain management, and other medications as needed
- Assisting with surgical instruments and maintaining the sterile field
- Managing chest tubes and other drainage devices
Postoperative Care
- Monitoring for respiratory distress, bleeding, and other complications
- Pain management and wound care
- Respiratory therapy, including incentive spirometry and bronchodilator administration
- Early mobilization to promote circulation and lung expansion
- Education on postoperative care, includ… Read full answer
Source: https://hireabo.com/job/2_0_3/Nurse%20Practitioner%20%28NP%29